Author(s): Esubalew Dessie*
Functional finishing of textile materials refers to the application of various chemical treatments or processes that enhance the performance and functionality of the fabric. This process involves treating the fabric with substances such as coatings, resins, or additives to impart specific properties like waterproofing, flame resistance, antimicrobial properties, or UV protection. While functional finishing plays a vital role in improving the technical aspects of textile materials, its impact on psychological aspects should not be overlooked. The feel and appearance of textiles can significantly influence an individual's emotional state and overall well-being. Psychologically, functional finishing can contribute to enhancing comfort levels, promoting confidence, and providing a sense of security. For instance, the application of moisture-wicking finishes in sportswear helps to keep the body dry, allowing athletes to perform better and boosting their confidence. Similarly, the addition of softeners and anti-static finishes in clothing can create a pleasant tactile experience, evoking feelings of comfort and relaxation.
